To-ji Temple

SPOT

KyotoKyoto City

To-ji Temple

The only surviving structure from Heian-kyo. It holds many National Treasures, including Japan's tallest pagoda and the three-dimensional mandala by Kukai (Kobo Daishi). A World Heritage Site and a symbol of Kyoto, with beautiful scenery in every season, such as the Fuji cherry in spring and autumn illuminations.

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About this spot

To-ji (Kyo-o-gokoku-ji) is a state-run temple built along with the founding of Heian-kyo, later entrusted to Kobo Daishi Kukai. The biggest highlight is the National Treasure five-story pagoda, famous as a landmark of Kyoto. At about 55 meters, it is the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan, and can even be seen from the Shinkansen. The "three-dimensional mandala" of 21 Buddhist statues enshrined in the Lecture Hall is also spectacular. This solemn space, which visually expresses Kukai's teachings, invites visitors into a tranquil world. With buildings such as the Kondo (Main Hall) and Miedo (Founder's Hall) conveying eternal history, the grounds are truly a treasure trove of National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties. The temple is also rich in seasonal charm: in spring the "Fuji cherry" over 120 years old blooms splendidly, and in autumn the foliage is illuminated, creating a magical scene in the night grounds. On the 21st of every month a market called "Kobo-san" is held, filled with people enjoying antiques and stalls. It is a perfect spot for history lovers, solo travelers seeking quiet reflection, and walks with family or friends.

Last updated March 28, 2026

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